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Economics MCQs

Page 17 of Economics multiple-choice questions with answers. Tap an option to check yourself.

Page 17 of 131

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Question 324 Monopoly & Competition

What is one source of inefficiency in monopolistic competition?

Correct answer D. Since price is above marginal cost, some units that buyers value in excess of their cost of production are not produced, causing a deadweight loss

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Question 325 Monopoly & Competition

In the term “monopolistic competition”, what does the word “competition” refer to?

Correct answer C. There are many sellers in a monopolistically competitive market and there is free entry and exit, just like a competitive market

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Question 326 Monopoly & Competition

Which of these firms is most likely to spend a large share of its revenue on advertising?

Correct answer B. The producer of a highly differentiated consumer product

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Question 327 Monopoly & Competition

Which of the following is NOT presented as a criticism of advertising and brand names?

Correct answer B. Advertising increases competition, which causes unnecessary bankruptcies and layoffs

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Question 328 Monopoly

When does X-inefficiency occur?

Correct answer B. Costs are higher than they could be due to a lack of competitive pressure

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Question 329 Monopoly

What is true when a monopoly earns abnormal profits?

Correct answer B. The price set is greater than the marginal cost

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Question 331 Monopoly

Which statement is true of monopoly?

Correct answer D. There is one main seller

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Question 332 Monopoly

Where does a welfare loss occur under monopoly?

Correct answer A. The price is greater than the marginal cost

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Question 334 Monopoly

When a monopolist produces one more unit, how does the marginal revenue from that unit compare with the price?

Correct answer C. Below the price because the price effect outweighs the output effect

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Question 335 Monopoly

Which statement correctly compares price and marginal cost in competitive and monopolised markets?

Correct answer A. In competitive markets price equals marginal cost; in monopolised markets price exceeds marginal cost

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Question 336 Monopoly

Why is Thomson the monopoly producer of your textbook?

Correct answer C. Thomson has a legally protected exclusive right to produce this textbook

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Question 338 Monopoly

What is the monopolist’s supply curve?

Correct answer A. Does not exist

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Question 339 Monopoly

What is the purpose of antitrust (competition) laws?

Correct answer B. Increase competition in an industry by preventing mergers and breaking up large firms

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Question 340 Monopoly

Which statement about price discrimination is NOT true?

Correct answer C. Perfect price discrimination generates a deadweight loss

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