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Question 06 Average

In Arun’s opinion, his weight is greater than 65 kg but less than 72 kg. His brother doest not agree with Arun and he thinks that Arun’s weight is greater than 60 kg but less than 70 kg. His mother’s view is that his weight cannot be greater than 68 kg. If all are them are correct in their estimation, what is the average of different probable weights of Arun?

Correct answer A. 67 kg.

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About Average MCQs

This category covers the full range of average problems. You will find a missing number from a known average, adjust averages when members join or leave a hostel, combine averages from different months or matches, and calculate how replacing two people changes the average age of a group. Other questions involve average temperature over several days, average cost after a price change, average speed over a trip with different speeds and finding the median of a list.

Averages are a standard part of quantitative sections and link closely to data interpretation and statistics. Most questions can be solved faster using total sums rather than repeated division. Regular practice helps you recognise patterns, such as how much the total changes when the average rises, and saves valuable time in the exam. Weighted average questions also appear in some tests.

Key facts to remember

  • Average (arithmetic mean) equals the sum of values divided by the number of values.
  • Total sum equals the average multiplied by the number of values.
  • The median is the middle value when data are arranged in order.
  • Average speed for a trip equals total distance divided by total time.
  • If every value increases by k, the average also increases by k.

Exams that include Average MCQs

Pakistan

  • NTS
  • GAT
  • ISSB
  • ECAT
  • FPSC
  • PPSC
  • Banking job tests

India

  • SSC CGL
  • SSC CHSL
  • IBPS PO
  • IBPS Clerk
  • RRB NTPC

Bangladesh

  • BCS
  • Bank job exams
  • Government job tests

How to prepare for Average MCQs

  1. Convert averages into totals first, since most average problems become simple subtraction once you work with sums.
  2. For average speed over equal distances, use 2xy/(x + y) rather than adding the two speeds and halving.
  3. When a person is replaced, the change in total equals the change in average times the number of people.
  4. Always sort the data before finding the median, a step that is easy to skip under time pressure.

Frequently asked questions

How do you calculate an average?

Add all the values together and divide by how many values there are. For example, the average of 10, 20 and 30 is 60 divided by 3, which is 20. In exams, it is often quicker to work with the total, which is the average multiplied by the count.

How many Average MCQs are on MCQs360?

MCQs360 has 59 Average MCQs, each showing the correct answer instantly. You can practise them free without registering and use them to sharpen a topic that appears in almost every aptitude test. Start with missing-value problems before replacement questions.

Which exams ask Average MCQs?

Average questions appear in NTS, GAT, ISSB, ECAT and public service commission tests in Pakistan. In India they are standard in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, IBPS and RRB exams, and in Bangladesh in BCS and bank recruitment tests.

Why is average speed not the simple average of two speeds?

Average speed is total distance divided by total time. When equal distances are covered at different speeds, more time is spent at the slower speed, so the average is lower than the simple mean. For equal distances, use 2xy divided by x plus y.

Last reviewed October 2026