The age of father 10 years ago was thrice the age of his son. Ten years hence, father’s age will be twice that of his son. The ratio of their present ages is:
Correct answer B. 7 : 3
Topic / 95 questions
Age Questions MCQs are aptitude problems that ask you to find present, past or future ages using ratios, averages and simple equations. They help candidates preparing for NTS, GAT, ISSB, SSC CGL, IBPS and bank job tests. Each question displays its correct answer instantly, so you can confirm your working and improve speed with every attempt.
Correct answer B. 7 : 3
Correct answer D. Data inadequate
Correct answer C. 40 years
Correct answer C. 6 years
Correct answer B. 16, 28, 36
Correct answer D. 24.5 years
Correct answer B. 15 years
Correct answer D. 20 years
Correct answer A. 16 years
Correct answer D. 22 years
Correct answer A. 24
Correct answer D. 10
Correct answer A. 14 years
Correct answer A. 4 years
Correct answer A. 2 times
Correct answer C. 9.55
Correct answer A. 48
Correct answer A. 10
Correct answer D. 3
Correct answer D. 22
Typical questions in this category give a relationship between ages at two different times, such as a mother being four times her child's age ten years ago, and ask for a present age. Others use ratios like 7:4 or 6:11 together with a total, or combine average ages of two families. Some items extend to fractions and percentages, linking several people's ages in a chain.
The set also includes closely related average problems, such as finding a missing number from an average or correcting a survey average after some values change. These rely on the same skills of forming and solving linear equations. Age problems appear in nearly every quantitative aptitude section because they test logical setup more than heavy calculation, so careful practice brings quick gains.
Pakistan
India
Bangladesh
Assign a variable to one person's present age, express every other age in terms of it, and convert past or future conditions by subtracting or adding years. Then form one equation and solve. For ratio questions, write ages as multiples of a common factor, such as 7x and 4x, and use the given total.
Age problems are common in NTS, GAT, ISSB and armed forces initial tests and in banking job tests in Pakistan. In India they appear in SSC CGL, SSC CHSL, IBPS PO, IBPS Clerk, SBI PO and RRB NTPC. In Bangladesh they appear in bank job exams and BCS mathematical reasoning.
A common mistake is applying the time shift to only one person. If a question says 'ten years ago', subtract ten from everyone's age, not just one person's. Another frequent error is averaging two group averages directly instead of weighting them by the number of people in each group.
Last reviewed October 2026