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Plant Breeding and Genetics

The mechanism ensuring genetic continuity in mitosis is………………..?

A. Formation of two daughter cells with identical DNA
B. Crossing over of the genes
C. Halving of chromosome nuriber between two daughter cells
D. Segregation of maternal and paternal characters

Categories Agriculture Mcqs, Plant Breeding and Genetics Leave a comment

The offspring of a cross between twp individuals differing in at least one set of characters is called………………?

A. Polyploidy
B. Mutant
C. Variant
D. Hybrid

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Linked gene may be separated by the process of……………..?

A. Evolution may be described as
B. History of development of larger biological units
C. Inheritance of acquired characters
D. Discontinuous genetic variation

Categories Agriculture Mcqs, Plant Breeding and Genetics Leave a comment

Many groups of insects have developed resistance to DDT and other insecticides as a result of………………..?

A. Crossing over
B. Polyploidy
C. Segregation
D. Gene mutation

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Suppose that out of 1000 offspring’s in the generation of a dithered cross, 748 are tall and hairy, 6 are tall and smooth, 4 are short and hairy and 242 are short and smooth. what is the explanation for this kind of ratio ?

A. Linkage and crossing over
B. Presence of multiple alleles
C. Presence of lethal genes
D. Sex-linkage

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A species or type of a plant derived from doubling the chromosome of the F1 hybrid of two known species is known as………………?

A. Autodiploid
B. Hexaploid
C. Autopolyploid
D. Amphidiploid

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One of the following is not a technique in hybridization……………..?

A. Bagging
B. Inter over crossing
C. Intraspecific crossing
D. Inosculation

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One of the following is not an advantage of genetic engineering……………….?

A. Microbes act as biological factories
B. Improvement of crop can take place
C. The gene pool is maintained
D. Genetic error can be rectified

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Number of lindage groups of chromosomes………………..?

A. Diploid number of chromosomes
B. Tetraploid number of chromosomes
C. Haploid number of chromosomes
D. None of the above

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When an albino plant of maize (female) is crossed with normal green plant (male) all plants in the progeny are albino because……………….?

A. Albinism is dominant over green characters
B. Green plastids of male parent become nitrated
C. Plastids are inherited through maternal parents
D. Crossing over results in structural changes in green plastids

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