Correct answerC. The persistently poor who exist mainly because of a sharp climb in joblessness due to a redistribution of jobs in the inner city
Explanation
William Julius Wilson used 'underclass' for the persistently poor in inner cities, whose situation stems largely from rising joblessness as industrial jobs moved away from those areas.
Correct answerC. Some sociologists have tried to synthesise the conflict and functionalist perspectives to argue that stratification systems are institutions that have evolved in order to reduce conflict
Discussion