Practice mode Atomic Structure

What is the ground-state electronic configuration of chromium (Z = 24)?

Correct answer D. [Ar] 3d⁵ 4s¹

Explanation

Chromium is an exception to the Aufbau order. A half-filled 3d⁵ subshell with 4s¹ is more stable because of symmetry and exchange energy, so 3d⁵4s¹ is preferred to 3d⁴4s².

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