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Culture, Literature and Heritage MCQs

Bangladesh culture MCQs cover Bangla literature and its major writers, folk music, festivals, film, art, sport and the country's historic and archaeological heritage. Every question on MCQs360 shows the correct answer instantly, so candidates for BCS, bank and teacher recruitment tests can revise the topic at their own pace.

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About Culture, Literature and Heritage MCQs

Literature questions ask about poets and writers such as Rabindranath Tagore, Kazi Nazrul Islam, Jasimuddin, Jibanananda Das, Begum Rokeya, Shamsur Rahman, Selina Hossain and Humayun Ahmed, their titles, best-known works and periodicals. Music questions cover Bhatiali, Baul and other folk forms, the national anthem and the national marching song. Questions frequently ask for the author of a named poem, novel or song, or for the title by which a writer is popularly known, so linking each name to its works is the core skill in this part of the topic.

Heritage questions cover Mahasthangarh, Lalbagh Fort, Ahsan Manzil, the Central Shaheed Minar and International Mother Language Day. Other questions cover Pohela Boishakh and Chhayanaut's dawn programme at Ramna, Bangla Academy, notable films and documentaries, Liberation War literature and landmarks in Bangladesh sport. Many questions name a monument or festival and ask about its location, founder or date, and a few cover national cricket milestones such as the inaugural Test match of 2000.

Key facts to remember

  • The national anthem, 'Amar Sonar Bangla', was written by Rabindranath Tagore.
  • Kazi Nazrul Islam is the national poet of Bangladesh.
  • Bangla Academy was established in Dhaka in 1955.
  • The Central Shaheed Minar in Dhaka was designed by Hamidur Rahman.
  • Jasimuddin is popularly known as Palli Kabi, the rural poet.
  • International Mother Language Day has been observed worldwide on 21 February since 2000.

Exams that include Culture, Literature and Heritage MCQs

Bangladesh

  • BCS Preliminary
  • Bangladesh Bank
  • Primary Teacher Recruitment
  • NTRCA Teacher Registration
  • Bank Job Tests
  • Government Job Tests

How to prepare for Culture, Literature and Heritage MCQs

  1. Make a table of writers with their titles, major works and the genre of each work.
  2. Learn heritage sites with their location, builder and period, as questions often combine these.
  3. Note which songs and poems have national status, such as the national anthem and the national marching song, and who wrote them.
  4. Revise works set during the Liberation War together, since they are a frequent question theme.

Frequently asked questions

Who is the national poet of Bangladesh?

Kazi Nazrul Islam is the national poet of Bangladesh. Known as the Bidrohi Kobi, or rebel poet, he wrote poems and thousands of songs. He was brought to Dhaka in 1972 and was buried beside the mosque of the University of Dhaka after his death in 1976.

Which exams ask Bangladesh culture and literature MCQs?

Culture, literature and heritage questions appear in the Bangladesh Affairs section of the BCS preliminary test and in Bangladesh Bank, government bank, primary and secondary teacher recruitment tests and many other government job exams.

Why is 21 February observed as International Mother Language Day?

UNESCO declared 21 February International Mother Language Day in 1999 to honour the students killed in Dhaka on 21 February 1952 during the Language Movement for Bangla. It has been observed worldwide since 2000 to promote linguistic and cultural diversity.

Last reviewed October 2026