Practice mode Electrostatics

Which statement about the relative permittivity εᵣ of a medium is correct?

Correct answer C. It is dimensionless and is never less than 1

Explanation

εᵣ = ε/ε₀ is a ratio of two permittivities, so it has no unit. It equals 1 for a vacuum and is greater than 1 for every material medium, so a medium always reduces the force.

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