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Economics MCQs

Page 15 of Economics multiple-choice questions with answers. Tap an option to check yourself.

Page 15 of 131

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Consider these possible effects of growth in the booming export sector: I. It reduces the price of foreign exchange. II. It slows other sectors’ growth by reducing incentives to export other goods. III. It reduces incentives to substitute domestic goods for imports. IV. It raises factor and input prices for non-booming sectors. Which of them does Michael Roemer’s three-sector model identify?

Correct answer D. I, II, III and IV

Open question

Coase’s theorem states that, if property rights are clearly defined and legally enforceable and transaction costs are not prohibitive, what will happen?

Correct answer D. Participants will organize their transactions

Open question

According to the Club of Rome study The Limits to Growth, what happens as natural resources run down?

Correct answer D. Costs rise, leaving less capital for future investment

Open question
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In contrast with gross national product, what does Pakistan’s gross domestic product measure?

Correct answer B. People and factories located within the borders of Pakistan

Open question

If nominal GDP in 2005 is higher than in 2004, what can be concluded about output?

Correct answer C. It may have risen, fallen or stayed the same, because there is not enough information to determine what happened to real output

Open question

If Pakistan’s GDP is greater than its GNP, what does this mean?

Correct answer A. Foreigners are producing more in Pakistan than Pakistanis are producing in foreign countries

Open question

You buy a Rs 40,000 BMW in Pakistan that was made entirely in Germany. How is this purchase recorded in Pakistan’s GDP accounts?

Correct answer A. Consumption increases by Rs 40,000 and net exports decrease by Rs 40,000

Open question