A. change in a company’s balance sheet when it acquires new plant
B. additional value of output from using more capital
C. change in company’s share price
D. changing value of the capital stock
Human Capital
In the short run, the supply of capital is …….. and in the long run will depend on …….?
A. variable, technology
B. fixed, expectations
C. fixed, rental rate of capital
D. variable, interest rates
Land will be allocated between competing uses so that ?
A. housing gets priority
B. industry gets priority
C. farming gets priority
D. the equilibrium rental rate equilibrium total demand with supply
The functional distribution of income shows how national income is divided between ?
A. employees
B. the population
C. the factors of production
D. the working population
Different capital intensity in different industries is mainly explained by ……. and ……..?
A. wage differentials, skill levels
B. technology, the ease of factor substitution
C. government grants, international competition
D. patents, skill shortages
If workers get a real wage increase this will likely …. and …..?
A. encourage the use of more capital in the long run, reduce demand for all inputs
B. encourage the use of more capital increase demand for all inputs
C. encourage the use of less capital reduce demand for all inputs
D. encourage the use of less capital, reduce demand for all inputs
The value of an asset depends upon ?
A. its scrap values
B. its depreciation
C. the present value of the future stream of income it can earn
D. the cost of loans
The difference between gross investment and net investment is ?
A. depreciation of the existing capital stock
B. productive investment
C. dwellings
D. inventories
Involuntary unemployment exists if workers ?
A. will not work at the offered wage
B. would work at the going wage but can’t find jobs
C. will not work because the hours are anti-social
D. Are not prepared to move house to get the job
By restricting labor supply a trade union can ….. and …….?
A. increase the wage, increase employment
B. maintain the wage, increase employment
C. increase the wage, lower employment
D. maintain the wage, lower employment