A stone measuring 0.4 cm, blocking the outlet of renal pelvis resulting in mild to moderate tract obstruction. Which of the following technique will be opted to remove this stone?

May 10, 2026December 17, 2021

A. Kidney surgery
B. Burring a hole and removing the stone manually (nephrolithotomy)
C. Extracorporeal Shock wave lithotripsy
D. None of these